This article has been translated from English to Gen Z Slang.
So, like, the Bank of Canada 🏦 (a.k.a. BOC) did what everyone basically guessed and kept those interest rates chill at 2.75% this July. This is their third time in a row holding tight as they deal with those messy U.S. trade vibes and some weird signals from our own economy. 🤷♂️
The big guy, Tiff Macklem, spilled the tea on how tariffs are like, permanently wrecking the economy. He casually mentioned that while we're gonna grow, it's like, "on a permanently lower path," because #thanksTariffs. 🙄
ICYMI: Highlights from BOC's Event ➡️
- No change alert: They left the overnight rate at 2.75%, with the Bank Rate at 3% and deposit rate chillin' at 2.70%.
- Trade chaos continues: Those U.S. tariffs are still way too unpredictable to even make a single forecast.
- Economic vibes are down: Looks like Q2 GDP took a nosedive, estimated to have shrunk by 1.5%, after Q1’s growth party of 2.2% (all thanks to jumping the export gun).
- Inflation pressures are wild: Headline CPI is at 1.9%, but like, the real story is it's creeped up to around 2.5%.
- Dovish mode activated: BOC straight-up said they might need rate cuts if things go further south. 📉
Peep the official BOC July monetary policy statement here
At his presser, Macklem reported a “clear consensus” to keep the rates steady, but also mentioned how the Governing Council was having more debates about what's next. He’s like, extra careful out here with the “crazy amount of uncertainty,” being less predictive than ever but ready to pivot as soon as new deets drop. 🚀
Our main man emphasized that “we’ll support economic growth while keeping inflation in check,” saying they won't let a “tariff problem turn into an inflation problem.” ⚖️
He pointed out that some stuff making inflation spike recently should chill soon, thanks to the Canadian dollar getting stronger and wage growth cooling down a bit. 🌡️
Hit up the BOC July monetary policy press conference deets
For the second quarter in a row, the BOC ditched those ye olde forecasts and hit us with three scenarios based on the tariff drama.
- In the current tariff vibe (sticking to what's happening as of July 27), GDP's supposed to grow about 1% in H2 2025 before, like, cruising up to 1.8% by 2027. But, the economy will still be in the meh zone. Inflation’s doing a 2% dance as tariff costs are smoothed out by extra supply and a power-up Canadian dollar. 🤑
- The chill-out plan imagines GDP bouncing back to around 2% late 2025 if tariffs chill, with inflation dropping below 2% through 2026. 📉
- On the flip side, the bad vibes escalation plan predicts a three-quarter recession, with GDP down 1.25% by 2027 and inflation jumping above 2.5% in 2026 before calming down again. 😬
The report laid down how Canada’s economy is getting “whipsawed by U.S. trade policy,” making the output gap swing between -1.5% to -0.5% in Q2. Export drama = job losses in trade-heavy zones, but jobs elsewhere are holding tight, keeping unemployment at 6.9%. 🤔
Check out the BOC July Monetary Policy Report
Market Vibes 📈
Loonie vs. the World: 5-min Recap

Overlay of CAD vs. Major Currencies Chart by TradingView
The Loonie was doing a lil' happy dance with the U.S. dollar after some good GDP news but took a dip right when BOC decided to play it safe. Everyone kinda saw it coming but were hoping they’d spill some extra tea. ☕
The Loonie did a TikTok-inspired bounce, then slipped again as everyone tried to figure out the bank's cautious vibe. The rate cut hint and lowered inflation pressures caught everyone’s eye, and some peeps probably closed shop before the FOMC hit. 🎢
Governor Macklem's talk didn’t exactly light up the room. Traders were trying to balance the openness to cuts against recession risks and council disagreements. CAD lost steam to the euro and franc but stayed pretty chill elsewhere. 💼
By the end of the day, the Loonie played its cards as a countercurrency during the Fed thing and came out on top against most big names, except for the good ol' U.S. dollar. 💪
The lowkey response suggests everyone kinda already knew the hold was happening. There’s like an 81% chance of another pause in September, but everyone’s hanging tight for the next chapter in this tariff saga before making a move. 🤞