The Japanese yen rose for a second straight day against the US dollar, boosted by comments from a senior Japanese politician.

The Bank of Japan (BOJ) is being urged by Toshimitsu Motegi, a senior official of Japan’s ruling party, to more clearly signal its intention to normalize monetary policy.

Normalizing monetary policy refers to moving away from BOJ’s ultra-loose monetary policies it has maintained for over a decade, primarily aimed at combating deflation and stimulating economic growth.

This comes as Japan faces economic challenges due to the excessive decline of the yen, which impacts the cost of imports.

USDJPY 1D 2024-07-23

The yen has found some support on the back of Tokyo’s recent bouts of intervention to prop up the currency.

The market is now focused on the BOJ’s next move.

Speculative short positions in the yen have decreased following an unexpected intervention by Japan earlier this month. The U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission reported a significant drop in yen short positions, indicating traders’ caution ahead of the Bank of Japan’s upcoming policy meeting.

The BOJ is expected to discuss potential interest rate hikes at its upcoming policy meeting, and a shift away from its large-scale stimulus measures could be announced.

Recent weakness in consumer spending does complicate their decision on whether to raise rates next week.

Opinions are mixed about what the BOJ will decide and how it will affect the yen’s value.

Meanwhile, the US dollar was higher as traders waited for inflation data later in the week.

The Australian and New Zealand dollars continued to struggle after China’s surprise interest rate cuts.

When China cuts its rates unexpectedly, it can create concern about the overall health of the Chinese economy. China is a major trading partner for both countries, particularly for exports like minerals from Australia and agricultural products from New Zealand.

A cut in China’s interest rates often signals economic challenges, which can lead to lower demand for these exports.

Currency Market Movers

Let’s review the price action in forex today.

Which currency pairs gained the most today?

GBP/NZD was the leader of the pack, gaining 0.22% or 46 pips.

As shown by our FX Market Movers page, USD/CHF and GBP/AUD weren’t far behind, both gaining over 0.20%.

Top FX Gainers | 07/23/2024

Looking at the GBP/NZD Trend Following Rating, it’s showing a strong Bullish rating.

GBP/NZD Trend Following Rating | 2024-07-23

Its bullish price action can be clearly seen with the currency pair trading above its moving averages:

GBP/NZD Moving Averages | 2024-07-23

But the GBP/NZD Overbought/Oversold Rating is showing “Overbought” so be careful if you’re looking to go long.

GBP/NZD Trend Following Rating | 2024-07-23

Which currency pairs lost the most today?

NZD/JPY was the biggest loser, falling 1.32% or 123 pips.

Top FX Losers | 07/23/2024

Looking at the NZD/JPY Trend Following Rating, it’s showing a strong Neutral rating.

NZD/JPY Trend Following Rating | 2024-07-23

Currency Strength

What was the overall strength or weakness of individual major currencies today?

Based on the Currency Strength Meter on MarketMilk™, JPY was, by far, the strongest currency, while NZD was the weakest currency.

Currency Strength Meter | 2024-07-23

If we dive a little deeper and look at just how major currency pairs moved over the past 24 hours, we can see just how weak USD/JPY was.

USD Pairs 24 Hours | 07/23/2024

Let’s look at how JPY pairs moved over the past 24 hours

JPY Pairs Rolling Relative Performance Over The Last 24 Hours | 2024-07-23

Currency Short-Term Trends

When it comes to short-term trend strength, JPY shows the most bullish strength.

The New Zealand dollar (NZD) shows the most bearish strength.

But the Australian dollar (AUD) isn’t far behind.

Currency Trend Strength | 07/23/2024

Currency Heat Map

If we take a look a look at our Currency Heat Map, we can see the continued weakness of NZD.

Currency Heat Map | 07/23/2024

Currency Volatility

Which currency was the most volatile today?

Based on our Currency Volatility Meter, it’s the JPY.

Currency Volatility | 07/23/2024

Check out the JPY volatility over the last 24 hours:

JPY Volatility | 2024-07-23

Which currency PAIR was the most volatile today?

Given that JPY was the most volatile currency, which pair?

A tie between AUD/JPY and NZD/JPY. Both moved about 1.4% or 145 pips (AUD) and 130 pips (NZD)

Most Volatile Currency Pair | 07/23/2024

Bonus: Is JPY oversold?

According to the Williams %R indicator, 100% (all 7) of the major JPY pairs are showing “oversold

JPY Pairs Williams %R | 2024-07-23

And almost all of the JPY pairs (86%) are trading below their lower Bollinger Band:

JPY Pairs Bollinger Bands | 2024-07-23