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Preschool>
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Kindergarten>
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Elementary>
Elementary
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Grade 1 Support and Resistance Levels
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Grade 2 Japanese Candlesticks
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Grade 3 Fibonacci
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Grade 4 Moving Averages
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Grade 5 Common Chart Indicators
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Middle School>
Middle School
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Grade 6 Oscillators and Momentum Indicators
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Grade 7 Important Chart Patterns
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Grade 8 Pivot Points
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Summer School>
Summer School
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High School>
High School
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Grade 9 Trading Divergences
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Grade 10 Market Environment
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Grade 11 Trading Breakouts and Fakeouts
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Grade 12 Fundamental Analysis
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Grade 13 Currency Crosses
- What is a Currency Cross Pair?
- Crosses Present More Trading Opportunities
- Cleaner Trends and Ranges
- Taking Advantage of Interest Rate Differential
- Obscure Crosses
- Planning Around News and Fundamentals
- Creating Synthetic Pairs
- Euro and Yen Crosses
- How to Use Crosses to Trade the Majors
- How Cross Currency Pairs Affect Dollar Pairs
- Summary: Currency Crosses
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Grade 14 Multiple Time Frame Analysis
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Undergraduate>
Undergraduate
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Developing Your Own Trading Plan
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Which Type of Trader Are You?
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Create Your Own Trading System
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Keeping a Trading Journal
- Why Keep a Trade Journal?
- Benefits of Keeping a Journal
- What Should You Record in Your Journal?
- Potential Trading Area
- Entry Trigger
- Position Sizing
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- Reviewing Your Trading Journal
- Difficulties of Keeping a Trade Journal
- MeetPips.com
- Summary: Keeping a Trade Journal
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Graduation>
Graduation
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Brokers 101
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Forex Trading Scams
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Personality Quizzes
- Which Trading Style is Best for You?
- Which Currencies Should You Trade?
- What is Your Level of Trading Experience?
- Should You Be a Discretionary, Mechanical, or Hybrid Trader?
- What Kind of Mechanical System Suits Your Personality?
- What is Your Attitude towards Risk?
- What Kind of Stop Suits Your Trading Style?
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Graduation Speech
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Bond Markets, Fixed Income Securities, and the Forex Market
A quick recap: So far, we've discussed how differences in rates of return can serve as an indicator of currency price movement.
As the bond spread or interest rate differential between two economies increases, the currency with the higher bond yield or interest rate generally appreciates against the other.
Much like bonds, fixed income securities are investments that offer a fixed payment at regular time intervals. Economies that offer higher returns on their fixed income securities should attract more investments, right?
This would then make their local currency more attractive than those of other economies offering lower returns on their fixed income market.
For instance, let's consider gilts and Euribors (we're talking about U.K. bonds and European securities here!).
If Euribors are offering a lower rate of return compared to gilts, investors would be discouraged from putting their money in euro zone's fixed income market and would rather place their money in higher-yielding assets. Because of that, the EUR could weaken against other currencies, particularly the GBP.
This phenomenon applies to virtually any fixed income market and for any currency.
You can compare the yields on the fixed income securities of Brazil to the fixed income market of Russia and use the differentials to predict the behavior of the real and the ruble.
Or you can look at the fixed income yields of Irish securities in comparison to those in Korea... Well, you get the picture.
If you want to try your hand at these correlations, data on government and corporate bonds can be found on these two websites:
You can also check out the government website of a particular country to find out the current bond yields. Those are pretty accurate. They are the government. You can trust them.
In fact, most countries offer bonds but you might want to stick to those whose currencies are part of the majors.
Here are some of the popular bonds from around the globe and their cool nicknames:
| Economy | Bonds Offered |
|---|---|
| United States | U.S. Treasury bonds, Yankee bonds |
| United Kingdom | Gilts, Bulldog bonds |
| Japan | Japanese bonds, Samurai bonds |
| Euro zone | Euro zone bonds, Euribors |
| Germany | Bunds |
| Switzerland | Swiss bonds |
| Canada | Canadian Bonds |
| Australia | Australian Bonds, kangaroo bonds, Matilda bonds |
| New Zealand | New Zealand bonds, Kiwi bonds |
| Spain | Matador bonds |
Some countries also offer bonds with varying terms to maturity so just make sure you are comparing bonds with the same term to maturity (such as 5-year gilts to 5-year Euribors), otherwise your analysis would be off.
And we wouldn't want that, would we?
- As Gold as it Gets
- Black Crack
- The 411 on Bonds
- Bond Spreads
- Bond Markets, Fixed Income Securities, and the Forex Market

